AnatoMemory

Vessel

Celiac trunk

Artery of the foregut

TrunkCardiovascular system

High-yield

Supplies foregut structures; three branches - left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries.

Overview

The first major unpaired branch of the abdominal aorta (at T12), supplying the foregut-derived organs through three main branches.

Reference facts

Type
Muscular artery
Origin
Abdominal aorta (T12)
Branches / tributaries
Left gastric artery; Splenic artery; Common hepatic artery
Supplies
Foregut: stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas (proximal), and abdominal esophagus
Course
Arises from the anterior abdominal aorta just below the aortic hiatus and immediately trifurcates

Frequently asked questions

Where does the celiac trunk originate?

The celiac trunk arises from the abdominal aorta (T12).

What does the celiac trunk supply?

Foregut: stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas (proximal), and abdominal esophagus.

What are the branches of the celiac trunk?

Branches of the celiac trunk include the left gastric artery; Splenic artery; Common hepatic artery.

What is the course of the celiac trunk?

Arises from the anterior abdominal aorta just below the aortic hiatus and immediately trifurcates.