AnatoMemory

Muscle

Vastus intermedius

Deep quadriceps head

Lower limbMuscular system

High-yield

Deep to rectus femoris; articularis genus splits from it to retract the knee joint capsule. Femoral nerve.

Overview

The deepest quadriceps muscle, lying directly on the femur beneath rectus femoris, extending the knee.

Reference facts

Origin
Anterior and lateral surfaces of the femoral shaft
Insertion
Base of the patella and tibial tuberosity via the quadriceps/patellar tendon
Action
Extends the knee
Innervation
Femoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)
Blood supply
Femoral / lateral femoral circumflex arteries

Frequently asked questions

What does the vastus intermedius do?

The vastus intermedius extends the knee.

What nerve innervates the vastus intermedius?

The vastus intermedius is innervated by the femoral nerve (L2, L3, L4).

Where does the vastus intermedius attach?

The vastus intermedius originates from the anterior and lateral surfaces of the femoral shaft and inserts on the base of the patella and tibial tuberosity via the quadriceps/patellar tendon.

What is the blood supply of the vastus intermedius?

The vastus intermedius is supplied by the femoral / lateral femoral circumflex arteries.