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Muscle

Pronator teres

Pronates the forearm

Upper limbMuscular system

High-yield

Median nerve passes between its humeral and ulnar heads - site of pronator teres syndrome.

Overview

A superficial anterior forearm muscle that pronates the forearm; the median nerve passes between its two heads.

Reference facts

Origin
Humeral head: medial epicondyle (common flexor origin). Ulnar head: coronoid process of the ulna
Insertion
Middle of the lateral surface of the radius
Action
Pronates the forearm and assists elbow flexion
Innervation
Median nerve (C6, C7)
Blood supply
Ulnar and radial arteries

Frequently asked questions

What does the pronator teres do?

The pronator teres pronates the forearm and assists elbow flexion.

What nerve innervates the pronator teres?

The pronator teres is innervated by the median nerve (C6, C7).

Where does the pronator teres attach?

Origin: Humeral head: medial epicondyle (common flexor origin). Ulnar head: coronoid process of the ulna. Insertion: Middle of the lateral surface of the radius.

What is the blood supply of the pronator teres?

The pronator teres is supplied by the ulnar and radial arteries.