AnatoMemory

Vessel

Posterior tibial artery

Posterior compartment of the leg

Lower limbCardiovascular system

High-yield

Pulse felt behind the medial malleolus (tarsal tunnel); gives the fibular artery and terminates as the medial and lateral plantar arteries.

Overview

The larger terminal branch of the popliteal artery supplying the posterior leg and, via the plantar arteries, the sole of the foot.

Reference facts

Type
Muscular artery
Origin
Popliteal artery
Branches / tributaries
Fibular (peroneal) artery; Medial and lateral plantar arteries (terminal)
Supplies
Posterior and lateral leg and the sole of the foot
Course
Descends in the deep posterior compartment and passes behind the medial malleolus in the tarsal tunnel into the sole

Frequently asked questions

Where does the posterior tibial artery originate?

The posterior tibial artery arises from the popliteal artery.

What does the posterior tibial artery supply?

The posterior tibial artery supplies the posterior and lateral leg and the sole of the foot.

What are the branches of the posterior tibial artery?

Branches of the posterior tibial artery include the fibular (peroneal) artery; Medial and lateral plantar arteries (terminal).

What is the course of the posterior tibial artery?

Descends in the deep posterior compartment and passes behind the medial malleolus in the tarsal tunnel into the sole.