AnatoMemory

Bone

Patella

Kneecap - largest sesamoid bone

Lower limbSkeletal system

High-yield

Largest sesamoid bone in the body; lies within the quadriceps/patellar tendon and improves extensor leverage.

Overview

The largest sesamoid bone, embedded in the quadriceps tendon, that increases the leverage of knee extension and protects the joint.

Reference facts

Bone type
Sesamoid
Key landmarks
Base (superior); Apex (inferior); Articular (posterior) surface with medial and lateral facets
Articulations
Femur (patellofemoral joint)

Frequently asked questions

What type of bone is the patella?

The patella is a sesamoid bone.

What does the patella articulate with?

The patella articulates with the femur (patellofemoral joint).

What are the key landmarks of the patella?

Key landmarks of the patella include the base (superior); Apex (inferior); Articular (posterior) surface with medial and lateral facets.